初始化内容

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2026-09-16 14:07:40 +08:00
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# FLAC - Free Lossless Audio Codec
# Copyright (C) 2001-2009 Josh Coalson
# Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Xiph.Org Foundation
#
# This file is part the FLAC project. FLAC is comprised of several
# components distributed under different licenses. The codec libraries
# are distributed under Xiph.Org's BSD-like license (see the file
# COPYING.Xiph in this distribution). All other programs, libraries, and
# plugins are distributed under the GPL (see COPYING.GPL). The documentation
# is distributed under the Gnu FDL (see COPYING.FDL). Each file in the
# FLAC distribution contains at the top the terms under which it may be
# distributed.
#
# Since this particular file is relevant to all components of FLAC,
# it may be distributed under the Xiph.Org license, which is the least
# restrictive of those mentioned above. See the file COPYING.Xiph in this
# distribution.
SUBDIRS = decode encode
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# FLAC - Free Lossless Audio Codec
# Copyright (C) 2001-2009 Josh Coalson
# Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Xiph.Org Foundation
#
# This file is part the FLAC project. FLAC is comprised of several
# components distributed under different licenses. The codec libraries
# are distributed under Xiph.Org's BSD-like license (see the file
# COPYING.Xiph in this distribution). All other programs, libraries, and
# plugins are distributed under the GPL (see COPYING.GPL). The documentation
# is distributed under the Gnu FDL (see COPYING.FDL). Each file in the
# FLAC distribution contains at the top the terms under which it may be
# distributed.
#
# Since this particular file is relevant to all components of FLAC,
# it may be distributed under the Xiph.Org license, which is the least
# restrictive of those mentioned above. See the file COPYING.Xiph in this
# distribution.
SUBDIRS = file
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add_executable(decode_file_cxx main.cpp)
target_link_libraries(decode_file_cxx FLAC++)
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# example_cpp_decode_file - Simple FLAC file decoder using libFLAC
# Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Josh Coalson
# Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Xiph.Org Foundation
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
EXTRA_DIST = \
CMakeLists.txt
AM_CPPFLAGS = -I$(top_builddir) -I$(srcdir)/include -I$(top_srcdir)/include
noinst_PROGRAMS = example_cpp_decode_file
example_cpp_decode_file_LDADD = \
$(top_builddir)/src/libFLAC++/libFLAC++.la \
$(top_builddir)/src/libFLAC/libFLAC.la \
@OGG_LIBS@ \
-lm
example_cpp_decode_file_SOURCES = main.cpp
CLEANFILES = example_cpp_decode_file.exe
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/* example_cpp_decode_file - Simple FLAC file decoder using libFLAC
* Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Josh Coalson
* Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Xiph.Org Foundation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
/*
* This example shows how to use libFLAC++ to decode a FLAC file to a WAVE
* file. It only supports 16-bit stereo files.
*
* Complete API documentation can be found at:
* http://xiph.org/flac/api/
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include <config.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "FLAC++/decoder.h"
#include "share/compat.h"
static FLAC__uint64 total_samples = 0;
static uint32_t sample_rate = 0;
static uint32_t channels = 0;
static uint32_t bps = 0;
static bool write_little_endian_uint16(FILE *f, FLAC__uint16 x)
{
return
fputc(x, f) != EOF &&
fputc(x >> 8, f) != EOF
;
}
static bool write_little_endian_int16(FILE *f, FLAC__int16 x)
{
return write_little_endian_uint16(f, (FLAC__uint16)x);
}
static bool write_little_endian_uint32(FILE *f, FLAC__uint32 x)
{
return
fputc(x, f) != EOF &&
fputc(x >> 8, f) != EOF &&
fputc(x >> 16, f) != EOF &&
fputc(x >> 24, f) != EOF
;
}
class OurDecoder: public FLAC::Decoder::File {
public:
OurDecoder(FILE *f_): FLAC::Decoder::File(), f(f_) { }
protected:
FILE *f;
virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus write_callback(const ::FLAC__Frame *frame, const FLAC__int32 * const buffer[]);
virtual void metadata_callback(const ::FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata);
virtual void error_callback(::FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatus status);
private:
OurDecoder(const OurDecoder&);
OurDecoder&operator=(const OurDecoder&);
};
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
bool ok = true;
FILE *fout;
if(argc != 3) {
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s infile.flac outfile.wav\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}
if((fout = fopen(argv[2], "wb")) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: opening %s for output\n", argv[2]);
return 1;
}
OurDecoder decoder(fout);
if(!decoder) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: allocating decoder\n");
fclose(fout);
return 1;
}
(void)decoder.set_md5_checking(true);
FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init_status = decoder.init(argv[1]);
if(init_status != FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_INIT_STATUS_OK) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: initializing decoder: %s\n", FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatusString[init_status]);
ok = false;
}
if(ok) {
ok = decoder.process_until_end_of_stream();
fprintf(stderr, "decoding: %s\n", ok? "succeeded" : "FAILED");
fprintf(stderr, " state: %s\n", decoder.get_state().resolved_as_cstring(decoder));
}
fclose(fout);
return 0;
}
::FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus OurDecoder::write_callback(const ::FLAC__Frame *frame, const FLAC__int32 * const buffer[])
{
const FLAC__uint32 total_size = (FLAC__uint32)(total_samples * channels * (bps/8));
size_t i;
// Update data
channels = OurDecoder::get_channels();
bps = OurDecoder::get_bits_per_sample();
if(total_samples == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: this example only works for FLAC files that have a total_samples count in STREAMINFO\n");
return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_ABORT;
}
if(channels != 2 || bps != 16) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: this example only supports 16bit stereo streams\n");
return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_ABORT;
}
/* write WAVE header before we write the first frame */
if(frame->header.number.sample_number == 0) {
if(
fwrite("RIFF", 1, 4, f) < 4 ||
!write_little_endian_uint32(f, total_size + 36) ||
fwrite("WAVEfmt ", 1, 8, f) < 8 ||
!write_little_endian_uint32(f, 16) ||
!write_little_endian_uint16(f, 1) ||
!write_little_endian_uint16(f, (FLAC__uint16)channels) ||
!write_little_endian_uint32(f, sample_rate) ||
!write_little_endian_uint32(f, sample_rate * channels * (bps/8)) ||
!write_little_endian_uint16(f, (FLAC__uint16)(channels * (bps/8))) || /* block align */
!write_little_endian_uint16(f, (FLAC__uint16)bps) ||
fwrite("data", 1, 4, f) < 4 ||
!write_little_endian_uint32(f, total_size)
) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: write error\n");
return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_ABORT;
}
}
/* write decoded PCM samples */
for(i = 0; i < frame->header.blocksize; i++) {
if(
!write_little_endian_int16(f, (FLAC__int16)buffer[0][i]) || /* left channel */
!write_little_endian_int16(f, (FLAC__int16)buffer[1][i]) /* right channel */
) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: write error\n");
return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_ABORT;
}
}
return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_CONTINUE;
}
void OurDecoder::metadata_callback(const ::FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata)
{
/* print some stats */
if(metadata->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_STREAMINFO) {
/* save for later */
total_samples = metadata->data.stream_info.total_samples;
sample_rate = metadata->data.stream_info.sample_rate;
channels = metadata->data.stream_info.channels;
bps = metadata->data.stream_info.bits_per_sample;
fprintf(stderr, "sample rate : %u Hz\n", sample_rate);
fprintf(stderr, "channels : %u\n", channels);
fprintf(stderr, "bits per sample: %u\n", bps);
fprintf(stderr, "total samples : %" PRIu64 "\n", total_samples);
}
}
void OurDecoder::error_callback(::FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatus status)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Got error callback: %s\n", FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatusString[status]);
}
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# FLAC - Free Lossless Audio Codec
# Copyright (C) 2001-2009 Josh Coalson
# Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Xiph.Org Foundation
#
# This file is part the FLAC project. FLAC is comprised of several
# components distributed under different licenses. The codec libraries
# are distributed under Xiph.Org's BSD-like license (see the file
# COPYING.Xiph in this distribution). All other programs, libraries, and
# plugins are distributed under the GPL (see COPYING.GPL). The documentation
# is distributed under the Gnu FDL (see COPYING.FDL). Each file in the
# FLAC distribution contains at the top the terms under which it may be
# distributed.
#
# Since this particular file is relevant to all components of FLAC,
# it may be distributed under the Xiph.Org license, which is the least
# restrictive of those mentioned above. See the file COPYING.Xiph in this
# distribution.
SUBDIRS = file
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add_executable(encode_file_cxx main.cpp)
target_link_libraries(encode_file_cxx FLAC++)
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# example_cpp_encode_file - Simple FLAC file encoder using libFLAC
# Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Josh Coalson
# Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Xiph.Org Foundation
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
EXTRA_DIST = \
CMakeLists.txt
AM_CPPFLAGS = -I$(top_builddir) -I$(srcdir)/include -I$(top_srcdir)/include
noinst_PROGRAMS = example_cpp_encode_file
example_cpp_encode_file_LDADD = \
$(top_builddir)/src/libFLAC++/libFLAC++.la \
$(top_builddir)/src/libFLAC/libFLAC.la \
@OGG_LIBS@ \
-lm
example_cpp_encode_file_SOURCES = main.cpp
CLEANFILES = example_cpp_encode_file.exe
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/* example_cpp_encode_file - Simple FLAC file encoder using libFLAC
* Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Josh Coalson
* Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Xiph.Org Foundation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
/*
* This example shows how to use libFLAC++ to encode a WAVE file to a FLAC
* file. It only supports 16-bit stereo files in canonical WAVE format.
*
* Complete API documentation can be found at:
* http://xiph.org/flac/api/
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include <config.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "FLAC++/metadata.h"
#include "FLAC++/encoder.h"
#include "share/compat.h"
#include <cstring>
class OurEncoder: public FLAC::Encoder::File {
public:
OurEncoder(): FLAC::Encoder::File() { }
protected:
virtual void progress_callback(FLAC__uint64 bytes_written, FLAC__uint64 samples_written, uint32_t frames_written, uint32_t total_frames_estimate);
};
#define READSIZE 1024
static uint32_t total_samples = 0; /* can use a 32-bit number due to WAVE size limitations */
static FLAC__byte buffer[READSIZE/*samples*/ * 2/*bytes_per_sample*/ * 2/*channels*/]; /* we read the WAVE data into here */
static FLAC__int32 pcm[READSIZE/*samples*/ * 2/*channels*/];
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
bool ok = true;
OurEncoder encoder;
FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus init_status;
FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata[2];
FLAC__StreamMetadata_VorbisComment_Entry entry;
FILE *fin;
uint32_t sample_rate = 0;
uint32_t channels = 0;
uint32_t bps = 0;
if(argc != 3) {
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s infile.wav outfile.flac\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}
if((fin = fopen(argv[1], "rb")) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: opening %s for output\n", argv[1]);
return 1;
}
/* read wav header and validate it */
if(
fread(buffer, 1, 44, fin) != 44 ||
memcmp(buffer, "RIFF", 4) ||
memcmp(buffer+8, "WAVEfmt \020\000\000\000\001\000\002\000", 16) ||
memcmp(buffer+32, "\004\000\020\000data", 8)
) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: invalid/unsupported WAVE file, only 16bps stereo WAVE in canonical form allowed\n");
fclose(fin);
return 1;
}
sample_rate = ((((((uint32_t)buffer[27] << 8) | buffer[26]) << 8) | buffer[25]) << 8) | buffer[24];
channels = 2;
bps = 16;
total_samples = (((((((uint32_t)buffer[43] << 8) | buffer[42]) << 8) | buffer[41]) << 8) | buffer[40]) / 4;
/* check the encoder */
if(!encoder) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: allocating encoder\n");
fclose(fin);
return 1;
}
ok &= encoder.set_verify(true);
ok &= encoder.set_compression_level(5);
ok &= encoder.set_channels(channels);
ok &= encoder.set_bits_per_sample(bps);
ok &= encoder.set_sample_rate(sample_rate);
ok &= encoder.set_total_samples_estimate(total_samples);
/* now add some metadata; we'll add some tags and a padding block */
if(ok) {
if(
(metadata[0] = FLAC__metadata_object_new(FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_VORBIS_COMMENT)) == NULL ||
(metadata[1] = FLAC__metadata_object_new(FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_PADDING)) == NULL ||
/* there are many tag (vorbiscomment) functions but these are convenient for this particular use: */
!FLAC__metadata_object_vorbiscomment_entry_from_name_value_pair(&entry, "ARTIST", "Some Artist") ||
!FLAC__metadata_object_vorbiscomment_append_comment(metadata[0], entry, /*copy=*/false) || /* copy=false: let metadata object take control of entry's allocated string */
!FLAC__metadata_object_vorbiscomment_entry_from_name_value_pair(&entry, "YEAR", "1984") ||
!FLAC__metadata_object_vorbiscomment_append_comment(metadata[0], entry, /*copy=*/false)
) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: out of memory or tag error\n");
ok = false;
} else {
metadata[1]->length = 1234; /* set the padding length */
ok = encoder.set_metadata(metadata, 2);
}
}
/* initialize encoder */
if(ok) {
init_status = encoder.init(argv[2]);
if(init_status != FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_OK) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: initializing encoder: %s\n", FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatusString[init_status]);
ok = false;
}
}
/* read blocks of samples from WAVE file and feed to encoder */
if(ok) {
size_t left = (size_t)total_samples;
while(ok && left) {
size_t need = (left>READSIZE? (size_t)READSIZE : (size_t)left);
if(fread(buffer, channels*(bps/8), need, fin) != need) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: reading from WAVE file\n");
ok = false;
}
else {
/* convert the packed little-endian 16-bit PCM samples from WAVE into an interleaved FLAC__int32 buffer for libFLAC */
size_t i;
for(i = 0; i < need*channels; i++) {
/* inefficient but simple and works on big- or little-endian machines */
pcm[i] = (FLAC__int32)(((FLAC__int16)(FLAC__int8)buffer[2*i+1] << 8) | (FLAC__int16)buffer[2*i]);
}
/* feed samples to encoder */
ok = encoder.process_interleaved(pcm, need);
}
left -= need;
}
}
ok &= encoder.finish();
fprintf(stderr, "encoding: %s\n", ok? "succeeded" : "FAILED");
fprintf(stderr, " state: %s\n", encoder.get_state().resolved_as_cstring(encoder));
/* now that encoding is finished, the metadata can be freed */
FLAC__metadata_object_delete(metadata[0]);
FLAC__metadata_object_delete(metadata[1]);
fclose(fin);
return 0;
}
void OurEncoder::progress_callback(FLAC__uint64 bytes_written, FLAC__uint64 samples_written, uint32_t frames_written, uint32_t total_frames_estimate)
{
fprintf(stderr, "wrote %" PRIu64 " bytes, %" PRIu64 "/%u samples, %u/%u frames\n", bytes_written, samples_written, total_samples, frames_written, total_frames_estimate);
}